C normen
Hieronder vind je een paar van de belangrijkste C normen voor veiligheid voor de hygiënische machinebouw of installatie bouw.
Let op! Dit is een selectie van BOXD en is zeker niet compleet. Wij staan open voor eventuele aanvullingen en waarderen jouw aanvullingen of opmerkingen. De normen zijn overigens verkrijgbaar via het NEN.
Veiligheidsregels voor de vervaardiging en de installatie van liften - Bijzondere toepassingen voor personenliften en personen-goederenliften
Deel 70: Toegankelijkheid van liften voor personen inclusief personen met een handicap
Machines voor kunststoffen en rubber - Spuitgietmachines met en zonder overdracht – Veiligheidseisen
NEN-EN 289 specifies the essential safety requirements for compression moulding machines and transfer moulding machines for the moulding of plastics and/or rubber with a closing movement more than 6 mm. In this document a compression moulding machine or transfer moulding machine as described above is designated by the term “press”. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to presses, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. The safety requirements are specified for the additional hazards arising from: - shuttle/turn tables used for loading/unloading and/or cooling, - magnetic clamping systems. For other ancillary equipment, as defined in 3.7, that is not part of the press, only the requirements for the interaction between presses and ancillary equipment, especially loading and unloading devices are specified. The following machines or units are excluded: - pneumatic presses for plastic and rubber; - injection moulding machines (see EN 201:2009); - tyre curing machines (see prEN 16474); - presses for curing inner tubes and curing bags; - hydraulic presses for the cold working of metals as covered by EN 693:2001+A2:2011; - mechanical presses for the cold working of metals as covered by EN 692:2005+A1:2009; - pneumatic presses for the cold working of metals as covered by EN 13736:2003+A1:2009; - thermoforming machines (see EN 12409:2008+A1:2011); - reaction injection moulding (RIM) machines (see EN 1612-1:1997+A1:2008); - the extruder of the carousel machine(see EN 1114-1:2011). This standard does not cover: - hazards caused by the processing of materials which may lead to a risk of explosion; - the requirements of Directive 94/9/CE concerning equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres; - requirements for the design of exhaust ventilation systems. This document is not applicable to presses manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
Machines voor voedselbereiding - Deegmengers en -kneders - Veiligheids- en hygiëne-eisen
NEN-EN 453 specifies safety and hygiene requirements for the design and manufacture of dough mixers with rotating bowls of capacity greater than or equal to 5 L1) and less than or equal to 500 L. These dough mixers are used separately or in a line in the food industry and shops (pastry-making, bakeries, confectionery, etc.) for manufacturing of dough by mixing flour, water and other ingredients. These machines can be fed by hand or mechanically. These machines are sometimes used in other industries (e.g. pharmaceutical industry, chemical industry, printing), but hazards related to these uses are not dealt with in this standard. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the transport, installation, adjustment, operation, cleaning, maintenance, dismantling, disassembling and scrapping of dough mixers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
Gereedschapsmachines - Mechanische persen – Veiligheid
This European Standard specifies technical safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, manufacture and supply of mechanical presses with part revolution clutch hereinafter called presses which are intended to work cold metal or material partly of cold metal. The requirements in this standard take account of intended use, as defined in 3.22 of EN ISO 12100-1:2003. This standard presumes access to the press from all directions, deals with the hazards during the various phases of the life of the machine described in clause 4, and specifies the safety measures for both the operator and other exposed persons. This European Standard also applies to ancillary devices which are an integral part of the press. This standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line where the hazards and risk arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
Elektrische installaties voor laagspanning - Nederlandse implementatie van de HD-IEC 60364-reeks
Voor het aanleggen van veilige laagspanningsinstallaties is NEN 1010 al jaren dé norm. Ook het uitbreiden en aanpassen van installaties valt hieronder. NEN 1010 wordt daarnaast gebruikt voor controles en inspecties bij oplevering van projecten. NEN 1010 kent een breed toepassingsgebied in de woning- en utiliteitsbouw en de industrie.
Machines voor voedselbereiding - Algemene basisregels
Deel 1: Veiligheidseisen NEN-EN 1672-1 deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to commercial and industrial food processing machines as defined in Clause 3 when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This European Standard deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events that occur during transport, assembly and installation, commissioning, setting, teaching, programming, process changeover, operation, cleaning, fault finding and maintenance. This European Standard deals with those risks which occur commonly in food processing machines and for which common technical requirements can be set which can be applied at all (or most) machines which have that particular hazard. Exclusions: This European Standard is not applicable to the following machines: - food processing machines intended for domestic use; - food processing machines covered by the machine-specific standards listed in Annex C; - packaging machines; - machines used in the agricultural and animal rearing sectors. This European Standard does not deal with the hygiene risks to the consumer of the food product handled in the food processing machine. These risks are dealt with in EN 1672-2:2005+A1:2009. This European Standard is not applicable to food processing machines that were manufactured before the date of its publication as a European Standard.
Robots en robot apparatuur - Veiligheidseisen
Deel 1: Industriële robots This part of ISO 10218 specifies requirements and guidelines for the inherent safe design, protective measures and information for use of industrial robots. It describes basic hazards associated with robots and provides requirements to eliminate, or adequately reduce, the risks associated with these hazards. This part of ISO 10218 does not address the robot as a complete machine. Noise emission is generally not considered a significant hazard of the robot alone, and consequently noise is excluded from the scope of this part of ISO 10218. This part of ISO 10218 does not apply to non-industrial robots, although the safety principles established in ISO 10218 can be utilized for these other robots
Hijskranen – Laadkranen
NEN-EN 12999 specifies minimum requirements for design, calculation, examinations and tests of hydraulic powered loader cranes and their mountings on vehicles or static foundations. This European Standard does not apply to loader cranes used on board ships or floating structures or to articulated boom system cranes which are designed as total integral parts of special equipment such as forwarders. The hazards covered by this standard are identified in Clause 4. This European Standard does not cover hazards related to the lifting of persons.
Veiligheidskleuren en veiligheidstekens
Deel 1: Ontwerpbeginselen voor veiligheidstekens in werkplaatsen en openbare ruimten
Deel 2: Ontwerpbeginselen voor veiligheidslabels op producten
Deel 3: Ontwerpprincipes voor grafische symbolen voor gebruik in veiligheidstekens
Deel 4: Kleur-en lichttechnische eigenschappen van de veiligheidssignalering materialen
Machines voor rubber en kunststoffen - Spuitgietmachines – Veiligheidseisen
This European Standard specifies the essential safety requirements for injection moulding machines for the processing of plastics and/or rubber. All hazards listed in Clause 4 are covered by this standard. The following machines are not covered: - machines on which the clamping unit can only be operated by the physical force of the operator; - injection moulding machines with pneumatic drives for the platen movement; - injection moulding machines with vertical platen movements driven by an electrical axis; - blow moulding machines associated with an injection process (EN 422); - machines for reaction injection moulding (RIM) (EN 1612-1); - presses (EN 289); - footwear moulding machines covered by EN 1845. The safety requirements for the interaction between injection moulding machines and ancillary equipment are specified. This standard covers magnetic clamping systems only if: - machines have horizontal clamping units; and - the mould area is protected by guards; and - such systems are delivered at the same time as the injection moulding machine by the machine manufacturer.
Veiligheid van verpakkingsmachines
Deel 1:Terminologie en indeling van verpakkingsmachines en toebehoren
Deel 2: Verpakkingsmachines voor voorgevormde vormvaste verpakkingen
Deel 3: Vorm-, vul- en sluitmachines
Deel 4: Pelletiseer- en depelletiseermachines
Deel 5: Productwikkelmachines
Deel 6: Palletwikkelmachines
Deel 7: Verpakkingsmachines voor verzamel- en secundaire verpakkingen
Deel 8: Omsnoeringsmachines
Deel 9: Meetmethoden van geluid voor verpakkingsmachines, verpakkingslijnen en ondersteunende apparatuur - Nauwkeurigheidsklasse 2 en 3
Deel 10: Algemene eisen
Transporteurs - Veiligheids- en EMC-eisen voor stortgoedtransporteurs met uitzondering van vast opgestelde bandtransporteurs
This standard deals with the technical requirements to minimise the risks due to the hazards listed in clause 4, which can arise during operation and maintenance of mechanical handling equipment defined in clauses 3.1 to 3.3 and which are designed for continuously conveying bulk materials from the loading point(s) to the unloading point(s).In general, it also applies to equipment which are built into machines or attached to machines. This standard deals with the technical requirements for EMC. The standard does not apply to: continuous handling equipment and systems for open-cast lignite mining; continuous handling equipment and systems for underground mining; tunnel digging and excavating machines; bulk material processing or classification machines such as grinders, crushers, screens; fixed belt conveyors for bulk materials. These are covered by the standard EN 620:2002+A1:2010"; fixed pneumatic handling equipment. These equipment and systems are covered by the standard EN 741; the interface between the machinery dealt with in this standard and the fixed belt or pneumatic conveyor. This standard does not give the additional requirements for: a) use in public areas or for the transportation of people; b) floating, dredging and ship mounted equipment; c) conveyors requiring a high level of cleanliness for hygiene reasons, e.g. in direct contact with foodstuffs or pharmaceuticals; d) transportation of the equipment; e) hazards caused by vibration; f) use in ambient air temperature below - 20 °C and above + 40 °C; g) the effects of wind on strength and stability; h) hazards resulting from handling specific hazardous materials, (e.g. Explosives, radiating material); i) hazards resulting from contact with or inhalation of harmful fluids, gas, mists, fumes and dusts; j) biological and micro-biological (viral or bacterial) hazards; k) hazards due to heat radiation from the materials handled; l) hazards caused by operation in electromagnetic fields outside the range of EN 61000-6-2; m) hazards caused by operation subject to special regulations (e.g. explosive atmospheres); n) hazards caused by noise; o) hazards caused by the use of ionising radiation sources (e.g. measurement equipment); EN 618:2002+A1:2010 (E) 6 p) hazards caused by hydraulic equipment; q) hazards caused by inadequate controls cabins lighting; r) the risk related to elevating of the control stations; s) hazards related to contact with or inhalation of harmful fluids, gases, mists, fums and dusts. The safety requirements apply to equipment and systems placed on the market after the date of publication of this standard.
Gereedschapswerktuigen - Veiligheid - Hydraulische persen
This Standard specifies technical safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, manufacture and supply of hydraulic presses which are intended to work cold metal or material partly of cold metal. Also covers presses, whose primary intended use is to work cold metal, which are to be used in the same way to work other sheet materials (such as cardboard, plastic, rubber or leather), and metal powder.
Compressoren en vacuümpompen - Veiligheidseisen
Deel 1: Luchtcompressoren
Deel 2: Vacuümpompen
Deel 3: Procescompressoren
Machines voor voedselbereiding - Algemene basisregels
Deel 2: Hygiëne eisen This document specifies common hygiene requirements for machinery used in preparing and processing food for human and, where relevant, animal consumption to eliminate or minimise the risk of contagion, infection, illness or injury arising from this food. It identifies the hazards which are relevant to the use of such food processing machinery and describes design methods and information for use for the elimination or reduction of these risks. This document does not deal with the hygiene related risks to personnel arising from the use of the machine. This document applies to food processing machines – Examples of such groups of food processing machinery are given in the informative Annex B.
Robots en robot apparatuur - Veiligheidseisen –
Deel 2: Robotsystemen en integratie
This part of ISO 10218 specifies safety requirements for the integration of industrial robots and industrial robot systems as defined in ISO 10218-1, and industrial robot cell(s). The integration includes the following: a) the design, manufacturing, installation, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of the industrial robot system or cell; b) necessary information for the design, manufacturing, installation, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of the industrial robot system or cell; c) component devices of the industrial robot system or cell. This part of ISO 10218 describes the basic hazards and hazardous situations identified with these systems, and provides requirements to eliminate or adequately reduce the risks associated with these hazards. Although noise has been identified to be a significant hazard with industrial robot systems, it is not considered in this part of ISO 10218. This part of ISO 10218 also specifies requirements for the industrial robot system as part of an integrated manufacturing system. This part of ISO 10218 does not deal specifically with hazards associated with processes (e.g. laser radiation, ejected chips, welding smoke). Other standards can be applicable to these process hazards.
Veiligheid van machines - Smeermiddelen met incidenteel productcontact - Hygiëne eisen
This International Standard specifies hygiene requirements for the formulation, manufacture, use and handling of lubricants which, during manufacture and processing, can come into incidental contact ( e.g. through heat transfer, load transmission, lubrication or the corrosion protection of machinery) with products and packaging used in the food, food-processing, cosmetics, pharmaceutical, tobacco or animal-feeding-stuffs industries . Included in this document are registration criteria that can be used to assess conformance with this International standard for lubricants with incidental product contact (see Annex B) . It is not applicable to substances used as product additives or to those in direct product contact (see Annex A), but confines itself to hygiene without addressing occupational health and safety matters. Nevertheless, it is considered essential that where occupational health and safety is associated with the processes concerned it be considered along with hygiene so that measures satisfying the needs of both can be taken